How to Become a Teacher in South Africa

Teachers are among the most important professionals in South Africa, where education quality directly impacts economic development. A 4-year BEd (Bachelor of Education) qualifies you to teach at Foundation Phase (Grades R–3), Intermediate Phase (Grades 4–6), Senior Phase (Grades 7–9), or FET Phase (Grades 10–12). There is a critical shortage of qualified teachers in Mathematics, Physical Sciences, Accounting, and Technology.

Teachers plan and deliver lessons, assess student work, prepare exam papers, attend staff meetings, communicate with parents, participate in extra-curricular activities, and complete administrative tasks.

Use the free Career Helper APS Calculator to calculate your exact score for each SA university.

• University of South Africa (UNISA)
• University of Pretoria (UP)
• University of Johannesburg (UJ)
• North-West University (NWU)
• University of the Witwatersrand (Wits)
• University of Cape Town (UCT)
• University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN)
• University of the Western Cape (UWC)
• University of Fort Hare (UFH)
• University of Limpopo (UL)

Programme names and requirements vary by institution. Always verify directly with the university before applying.

1. Achieve APS 20+ (Mathematical Literacy accepted for most BEd programmes). Apply for a Funza Lushaka bursary if you choose to teach a high-demand subject — it covers all costs.

2. Complete the 4-year BEd degree at a university or SACE-accredited institution. Choose your phase (Foundation, Intermediate, Senior, FET) and subject specialisation during the degree.

3. Register with SACE (South African Council for Educators), apply for teaching posts at public or independent schools, and continue professional development with CPTD points annually.

Salary ranges are indicative for South Africa 2026 based on market data. Actual salaries vary by employer, location, and experience.