Trades & Logistics

How to Become a Concretor (Artisan) in South Africa

Place, finish, and cure concrete structures on South Africa's construction sites

APS 14–22
APS Range
R110k – R450k per year
Annual Salary (ZAR)
High
Job Demand
Realistic / Conventional
RIASEC Profile
About this Career

Concretors (also called concrete placers or concrete finishers) prepare formwork, place, compact, level, and finish concrete for foundations, slabs, columns, beams, roads, bridges, dams, and other civil and building structures. The trade spans reinforced concrete (RC) work — tying rebar, positioning cages, and pouring structural concrete — through to surface finishing, curing, and repair of existing concrete using specialist materials. In South Africa, concreting is a CETA (Construction Education and Training Authority)-registered artisan trade. Entry requires a TVET N2 Certificate in Concreting, followed by a 3-year apprenticeship and a Government Certificate of Competency (GCC) trade test. South Africa's ongoing infrastructure build programmes — roads, bridges, bulk water and sanitation, social housing, and commercial construction — create consistent, high-volume demand for qualified concretors throughout the country.

What Does a Concretor (Artisan) Do?

Concretors read structural drawings and pour schedules, erect and strike formwork and falsework, tie and position steel reinforcement to specification, place and compact concrete using internal vibrators and screed boards, hand-float and power-float slab surfaces to a specified finish, apply curing compounds or wet hessian to prevent cracking, sample fresh concrete for slump and cube tests, and carry out defect repairs using epoxy grouts or shotcrete. On larger civil projects they operate concrete pumps and chutes and co-ordinate with readymix suppliers.

APS & Subject Requirements
Minimum APS
14 points
Typical APS Range
14–22 points
Required Subjects:
Grade 10 (Std 8) minimum for TVET N2 entry. Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy is helpful for volume calculations, mix ratios, and reading structural drawings. No specific subject requirements beyond Grade 10 for TVET N2 entry. TVET N2 and N3 Certificates in Concreting required. Mathematical Literacy accepted for N-level entry.
✓ Mathematical Literacy is accepted for this career path

Use the free Career Helper APS Calculator to calculate your exact score for each SA university.

SA Universities Offering This Programme

Programme names and requirements vary by institution. Always verify directly with the university before applying.

Step-by-Step Career Roadmap
  1. Complete Grade 10 and enrol at a CETA-accredited TVET college for the N2 and N3 Concreting programme. Theory covers concrete technology (mix design, water-cement ratios, admixtures), formwork and falsework systems, reinforced concrete principles, surface finishing techniques, concrete testing, curing methods, and health and safety on construction sites. TVET colleges in Gauteng, the Western Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, and Limpopo offer concreting as part of their construction trades curriculum.

  2. Register as an apprentice with a CETA-accredited construction or civil engineering employer for 3 years. Major civil contractors (Group Five, Aveng, Stefanutti Stocks, and infrastructure SOEs such as SANRAL and Transnet) regularly take on concreting apprentices. The apprenticeship combines on-site practical work with N4–N6 college theory. CETA discretionary grants cover TVET fees and pay a monthly training allowance for qualifying apprentices.

  3. Pass the GCC Concreting trade test at a CETA-accredited assessment centre to qualify as a certified artisan. Qualified concretors work on roads, bridges, dams, bulk infrastructure, commercial developments, and social housing. Experienced concretors progress to concrete gang leader, site foreman, or quality control inspector. Specialists in post-tensioned concrete, slip-forming, or shotcrete repair command significantly higher rates. Many experienced concretors establish their own concrete sub-contracting businesses.

Frequently Asked Questions
How do I become a concretor in South Africa?
Complete Grade 10, study TVET N2 and N3 Concreting at a CETA-accredited TVET college, then register as an apprentice with a CETA-accredited construction or civil engineering employer for 3 years. Pass the GCC Concreting trade test to qualify as a certified artisan. CETA bursaries are available to cover your TVET fees and pay a monthly training allowance.
Are there bursaries for concreting training in South Africa?
Yes. CETA (Construction Education and Training Authority) funds concreting apprenticeships through discretionary grants that cover TVET college fees and monthly training allowances. Large civil contractors and the CIDB (Construction Industry Development Board) also support artisan development. Visit ceta.org.za or cidb.org.za to find accredited employers and apply for bursary support.
What do concretors earn in South Africa?
Apprentice concretors earn R3,500–R6,500/month during training. Qualified concretor artisans on civil and building sites earn R110,000–R220,000 per year. Experienced concretors in specialist roles (post-tensioning, slip-forming, shotcrete, or large civil infrastructure) earn R240,000–R380,000. Concrete sub-contractors and gang leaders earn R380,000–R450,000+.
Is concreting in demand in South Africa?
Yes — concrete is the most widely used construction material, and every building, road, bridge, dam, and bulk-services project requires qualified concretors. South Africa's infrastructure maintenance backlog, the ongoing N2 and N3 road upgrades, bulk water schemes, and large-scale social housing programmes (RDP and BNG) all drive sustained demand for concretors. Specialist concretors with post-tensioning, shotcrete, or slip-form experience are in particularly short supply.
Salary Range in South Africa (2026)
Starting Salary
R110k/year
Senior / Experienced
R450k+/year

Salary ranges are indicative for South Africa 2026 based on market data. Actual salaries vary by employer, location, and experience.