Trades & Logistics

How to Become a Painter & Decorator (Artisan) in South Africa

Transform surfaces and spaces with colour, texture, and protective coatings

APS 14–20
APS Range
R90k – R420k per year
Annual Salary (ZAR)
High
Job Demand
Realistic / Artistic
RIASEC Profile
About this Career

Painters and decorators prepare and finish interior and exterior surfaces on residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. The work covers surface preparation (filling, sanding, priming), applying paint, varnish, and speciality coatings, as well as hanging wallpaper and applying decorative finishes. In South Africa, the Painter & Decorator trade is registered under CETA (Construction Education and Training Authority). Entry requires a TVET N2 Certificate followed by a 3-year apprenticeship and a Government Certificate of Competency (GCC) trade test. Painters work for painting contractors, construction companies, property maintenance firms, and as self-employed contractors. Demand is consistent across the country as every new building, renovation, and maintenance project requires painting.

What Does a Painter & Decorator (Artisan) Do?

Painters prepare surfaces by scraping, sanding, filling cracks and holes, and applying primer. They mix and apply paint using brushes, rollers, and spray equipment, mask off areas not to be painted, hang wallpaper, and apply decorative finishes such as stippling or ragging. Commercial painters work from scaffolding on large buildings. Industrial painters apply protective coatings to steel structures, pipework, and plant equipment.

APS & Subject Requirements
Minimum APS
14 points
Typical APS Range
14–20 points
Required Subjects:
Grade 10 (Std 8) minimum for TVET N2 entry. No specific subjects required beyond Grade 10, but Mathematics and Physical Science support trade theory. Mathematical Literacy accepted for N-level entry. TVET N2 and N3 Certificates in Painting and Decorating required.
✓ Mathematical Literacy is accepted for this career path

Use the free Career Helper APS Calculator to calculate your exact score for each SA university.

SA Universities Offering This Programme

Programme names and requirements vary by institution. Always verify directly with the university before applying.

Step-by-Step Career Roadmap
  1. Complete Grade 10 and enrol at a CETA-accredited TVET college for the N2 and N3 Painting and Decorating programme. The theory covers surface preparation, paint chemistry, colour mixing, wallpaper hanging, and health and safety. Most TVET colleges in urban areas offer this trade.

  2. Register as an apprentice with a CETA-accredited painting contractor or construction company for 3 years. Your apprenticeship combines hands-on site work with N4–N6 college theory. CETA bursaries are available to fund TVET fees and pay a monthly training allowance during your apprenticeship.

  3. Pass the GCC Painting and Decorating trade test to qualify as a certified artisan. Qualified painters find work with construction companies, property management firms, and painting contractors — or start their own business. Specialising in industrial protective coatings, spray painting, or decorative finishes significantly increases earnings.

Frequently Asked Questions
How do I become a painter and decorator in South Africa?
Complete Grade 10, study TVET N2 and N3 Painting and Decorating at a CETA-accredited TVET college, then register as an apprentice with an accredited painting contractor for 3 years. Pass the GCC Painting and Decorating trade test to qualify as a certified artisan. CETA bursaries are available to cover fees and pay a training allowance.
Are there bursaries for painting and decorating training in South Africa?
Yes. CETA (Construction Education and Training Authority) funds apprenticeships through discretionary grants that cover TVET college fees and pay monthly training allowances. Visit ceta.org.za to find accredited employers and bursary applications. Some large painting contractors also offer in-house bursary support.
What do painters and decorators earn in South Africa?
Apprentice painters earn R4,000–R7,000/month during training. Qualified painter and decorator artisans earn R90,000–R200,000 per year in general residential and commercial painting. Experienced painters in industrial coatings, specialised finishes, or supervisory roles earn R220,000–R350,000. Painting business owners and contracts managers earn R350,000–R420,000+.
Can I start my own painting business after qualifying?
Yes — this is one of the most common routes for qualified painter and decorator artisans in South Africa. With low startup costs (brushes, rollers, ladders, and a vehicle), many artisans build their own client base through residential maintenance, estate agency referrals, and construction subcontracting. Registering with the CIDB (Construction Industry Development Board) opens access to government tenders.
Salary Range in South Africa (2026)
Starting Salary
R90k/year
Senior / Experienced
R420k+/year

Salary ranges are indicative for South Africa 2026 based on market data. Actual salaries vary by employer, location, and experience.