Social Sciences

How to Become a Political Scientist / Public Policy Analyst in South Africa

Analyse power, governance, and policy to shape a better society

APS 24–32
APS Range
R200k – R900k per year
Annual Salary (ZAR)
Moderate
Job Demand
Investigative / Enterprising
RIASEC Profile
About this Career

Political scientists study government systems, political processes, public policy, and international relations. In South Africa, BA Political Science (3 years) + Honours is the standard pathway. Graduates work in government, NGOs, think tanks, journalism, diplomacy, and international organisations. The African continent's political complexity creates unique and exciting opportunities.

What Does a Political Scientist / Public Policy Analyst Do?

Political scientists conduct policy research, write policy briefs, advise government or NGOs on governance and development issues, analyse election data, manage advocacy campaigns, and engage with media.

APS & Subject Requirements
Minimum APS
24 points
Typical APS Range
24–32 points
Required Subjects:
English (Level 5+), History (recommended), Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy
✓ Mathematical Literacy is accepted for this career path

Use the free Career Helper APS Calculator to calculate your exact score for each SA university.

Step-by-Step Career Roadmap
  1. Achieve APS 24+ with strong English and History. BA Political Science at UCT, Wits, UP, Rhodes, or Stellenbosch. Mathematical Literacy is accepted.

  2. Complete BA + Honours in Political Science. Pursue internships with Parliament, NGOs, or the UN offices during your studies. Rhodes and Wits have strong political science reputations.

  3. Work in policy research, Parliament, provincial government, international development, think tanks (SAIIA, ISS), or diplomatic services. A Master's degree significantly improves prospects.

Frequently Asked Questions
What APS do I need for Political Science?
BA Political Science requires APS 24–32. Mathematical Literacy is accepted. Strong English, History, and analytical writing skills are the most important attributes.
What careers can I pursue with a Political Science degree?
Graduates work in government policy, Parliament, NGOs, international development, journalism, academic research, and diplomacy. Many also enter law (via LLB) or business.
What do political scientists earn in South Africa?
Junior policy analysts start at R200,000–R300,000. Senior researchers and policy directors earn R450,000–R700,000. International development consultants earn R600,000–R900,000.
Salary Range in South Africa (2026)
Starting Salary
R200k/year
Senior / Experienced
R900k+/year

Salary ranges are indicative for South Africa 2026 based on market data. Actual salaries vary by employer, location, and experience.