Creative

How to Become a Journalist in South Africa

Investigate, report, and inform the public on issues that matter

APS 22–32
APS Range
R150k – R700k per year
Annual Salary (ZAR)
Moderate
Job Demand
Artistic / Enterprising
RIASEC Profile
About this Career

Journalists research, investigate, and report on news and current events across print, broadcast, and digital media. South Africa has a vibrant media landscape including SABC, eNCA, News24, Daily Maverick, and Mail & Guardian. A BA Journalism or BCom Media Studies (3 years) is the standard entry route. Strong writing, investigation skills, and the ability to work under pressure are essential.

What Does a Journalist Do?

Journalists pitch story ideas, conduct interviews, research and verify facts, write articles or prepare broadcast packages, liaise with editors, attend press conferences, and meet tight publication deadlines.

APS & Subject Requirements
Minimum APS
22 points
Typical APS Range
22–32 points
Required Subjects:
English (Level 5+), Afrikaans or isiZulu (advantageous), History, Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy
✓ Mathematical Literacy is accepted for this career path

Use the free Career Helper APS Calculator to calculate your exact score for each SA university.

SA Universities Offering This Programme

Programme names and requirements vary by institution. Always verify directly with the university before applying.

Step-by-Step Career Roadmap
  1. Achieve APS 22+ with excellent English. BA Journalism at Wits, Rhodes, or UCT are the most respected programmes. Rhodes journalism school is particularly prestigious for print and broadcast journalism.

  2. Complete the 3-year degree including practical writing, video production, and newsroom simulations. Build a portfolio through the student newspaper or news website. Complete internships at media houses.

  3. Work as a junior reporter, build your byline, and progress to senior journalist, editor, or move into communications and PR (where salaries are typically higher).

Frequently Asked Questions
What APS do I need for Journalism in South Africa?
BA Journalism requires APS 22–32. Rhodes, Wits, and UCT are most selective. Mathematical Literacy is accepted. Strong English writing skills are the most important requirement.
What do journalists earn in South Africa?
Junior journalists earn R150,000–R250,000. Experienced journalists earn R300,000–R500,000. Senior editors earn R450,000–R700,000. Many journalists move into communications and PR for higher salaries.
Is Journalism a good career in South Africa?
The traditional media industry is shrinking, but digital journalism, content creation, and brand journalism are growing. Journalists with digital and data skills are in demand.
Salary Range in South Africa (2026)
Starting Salary
R150k/year
Senior / Experienced
R700k+/year

Salary ranges are indicative for South Africa 2026 based on market data. Actual salaries vary by employer, location, and experience.